Residential Roof Framing Types

The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge.

Residential roof framing types. Although truss designed roofs are predominant throughout most of the residential construction industry there are regions where building with stick frame roofs is still common. Asphalt shingles dominate north american residential roofing market because they typically less expensive of other materials. Types of hip roofs. 30 types of roof trusses.

Platform and balloon frame construction. A clerestory and hip roof for example. It has a polygon on two sides and a triangle on two sides. But some have other types of roof shingles or metal roofs.

Expert diagrams of the two major types of wood frame construction for house walls and roofs two basic methods are used for framing a house. Platform construction is much more common than balloon framing though balloon framing was employed in many two story houses before 1930. Stick truss roof framing. The most common type of a hip roof.

Roofs are basically five types. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. For this type of wood it is most often seen when building a hostel in vietnam you can refer to alo nha tro for more details. Gambrel and mansard roofs offer more head height for attic rooms.

A duct for water discharge system for a building. Roof framing can be simple or complex depending on the roof. To classify for a specific construction type the building elements must have a fire resistance rating not less than that specified in table 601 and table 602. All buildings shall be classified in one of the five construction types which are defined in sections 602 2 through 602 5.

Hip roofs like gable roofs can be with almost any type of roofing material such as shingles metal or tiles. Found underneath the downspout and used to transport the rainwater from the gutter in a direction away from the house. Often incorporating two or more designs for aesthetics and practical reasons combination roofs can feature a range of styles. 36 types of roofs.

Parts of a roof truss. Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing. A combination roof is quite literally a combination of types of roofs. Roof framing is one of those carpenter skills that appears quite complicated and indeed some roof designs are difficult.

In this post randy shackelford discusses some design choices available to stick frame builders the challenges they pose and the solutions offered by the simpson. Some of these can support the roof and prevent ridge sagging and wall spreading. Shed roofs are usually the easiest type to connect to an existing roof when adding on. Domestic roof construction is the framing and roof covering which is found on most detached houses in cold and temperate climates.

This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams.